|
"THE STORY OF THE WORLD" AND THE
CHURCH'S ROLE IN IT
"God's Renewed Creation: Call to Hope and Action" is a pastoral letter
from the Council of Bishops to The United Methodist Church. (You are
encouraged to Google the four-page statement and to read it in full.)
Adopted by the Council on November 3, 2009 at Lake Junaluska, this letter
declares that "God's creation is in crisis," that "God's creative work
continues," and that "God calls us and equips us to respond" (emphasis in
the original).
According to the Council, "[o]ur neglect, selfishness, and pride have
fostered: pandemic poverty and disease, environmental degradation, and the
proliferation of weapons and violence." Even so, according to the Council,
"God still invites each one of us to participate in the work of renewal."
So, the bishops suggest, we are to blame for the crisis of creation, and yet
we are responsible for helping to lessen or eliminate the crisis (in part,
by practicing "environmental holiness").
In asserting that the Gospel encompasses all of creation and all of
history, the Council of Bishops is faithful to the Church's large,
comprehensive faith. For this, the Council is to be commended. In stating
that United Methodists have a direct role to play in renewing creation, the
Council might well be advocating an all-too-positive view of human
possibilities and powers.
In elevating human possibilities, the Council appears to limit divine
possibilities. After all, "God's Renewed Creation" does not explicitly
mention the coming of the Kingdom of God in glory. The statement does refer
to "God's holy vision" and to "a promise of renewal and reconciliation"
(emphasis in the original). But these seem rather weak references to the
God's glorious future for the world, when creation will be thoroughly and
perfectly renewed.
In "God's Renewed Creation," the Council of Bishops is trying to tell
"the story of the world" (Dr. Robert Jenson's wonderful phrase). But the
Council's telling of the story seems to revolve around our rather prominent
role in the story.
There is another way to tell the story of the world that recognizes God's
primary, sovereign role and our secondary participation. The story of the
world, following the Bible and the Church's Tradition, might be outlined
like this:
*God creates heaven and earth.
*When Adam falls, all history and all creation fall.
*God elects Israel to be in covenant and frees Israel from slavery to
become a witness to the nations.
*God becomes flesh in Jesus Christ, who announces the Kingdom of God,
suffers death on a cross for the salvation of the world, defeats (though
does not destroy) the forces of evil, and is raised out of death to rule the
world, though His rule is now contested by the defeated evil forces.
*Along the way, God's Spirit gathers and sustains the Church to sight,
signal, and embody the Kingdom to come. That is, the Church shows the world
its future.
*In the fullness of time, God will bring down the Kingdom in all power
and glory, and Christ will rule perfectly for ever and ever: "[H]e will wipe
away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall
there be mourning nor crying nor pain any more, for the former things have
passed away." (Revelation 21:4, RSV)
Until then, "[w]e know that the whole creation has been groaning in
travail..." (Romans 8:22) Even so, in this age, the Church's privilege is to
live "for the conduct of worship and the due administration of God's Word
and Sacraments, the maintenance of Christian fellowship and discipline, the
edification of believers, and the conversion of the world." (The Baptismal
Covenant III) A part of the Church's witness for the conversion of the
world, of course, is to minister to and protect "the least of these"
(Matthew 25), by seeking their peace, justice, and freedom.
Allow two more comments. First, the Church always sees people as more
important than the environment. The Church is always to stand "in defense of
people," In the words of Rev. Richard John Neuhaus' book title. Citizens,
companies, corporations, and countries are certainly charged to be good
stewards of creation. But the Church carefully places the interests of
people, especially struggling people, above the interests of the
environment. And second, the Church is not captured by any political party
or ideological agenda. The Church will support some objectives that are
conservative and others that are liberal. The Church, at her best, is
politically and ideologically unpredictable in its service of peace,
justice, and freedom in this world.
The story of the world. It is a big story. It is a good story -- even
good news or gospel. And it includes a role for The United Methodist Church
to play. But the leading part in this story is played by the God whose name
is Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. For that, we can give thanks, even as we
together continue marching to Zion, toward the Kingdom to come.
|